Several weeks ago, rallies were held across our nation to peacefully demonstrate support for immigration reform. Several rallies in Arkansas were attended by thousands of people. Why should we be concerned about the national discussion regarding immigration reform? Why, in particular, is the Catholic Church taking a stand on immigration reform? What does that stand involve?
In recent months, the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops has taken a leading role in the call for immigration reform. We bishops believe this is a moral issue that has an impact on human dignity and the well-being of our country. We see the poor seeking a better life and families separated for long periods. We hear the echo of Jesus’ words, “I was a stranger and you welcomed me” and ask whether there could not be a better, more humane and more open way to work with those seeking to come here for a temporary period or to begin a new life.
Historically, the Catholic Church in Arkansas and the entire United States is founded on the faith and hard work of immigrants. It is not an exaggeration to say that the history of the Catholic Church in Arkansas is also the history of immigration in Arkansas. We are blessed with the presence of thousands of descendents of 19thand 20th-century immigrants to our state. At the same time, this is a new era, and we understand the legitimate concerns shared by many Americans for the safety of our citizens, the security of our borders, our economy and the availability of jobs. Moreover, the Church has long supported the right of sovereign nations to control and protect their borders.
Because the issues and problems associated with immigration are complex, a one-dimensional approach will not be sufficient. Reforms must deal with undocumented immigrants living and working in the U.S.; legal means to enter the country to work and join family members; and effective enforcement strategies that respect human dignity. Thus the bishops are supporting comprehensive immigration reform, which among a number of elements, includes the following:
Means for family reunification by reducing the backlog of available visas for those who now sometimes wait many years for an available visa to join family members already in the U.S.
Opportunity for undocumented immigrants to earn the right to remain in the U.S. if they satisfy certain criteria, including proof that individuals are not criminals or a security threat
A protective system for those seeking asylum and protection from persecution
A greater legal means by which needed workers can be admitted, both temporarily and permanently, to fill available jobs. Such a workers’ visa program must adequately protect the wages and working conditions of American and immigrant workers
Border protection policies that are effective in controlling our borders and treat people with human dignity
We bishops do not condone unlawful entry or the circumvention of our nation’s immigration laws. In fact, in the Diocese of Little Rock we have Catholic Immigration Services, whose very purpose is to help immigrants comply with the law. Many other dioceses have similar programs.
What about the issue of “amnesty” for undocumented immigrants? The bishops support earned legalization for those in our country illegally who meet certain criteria. “Amnesty” could imply pardon and reward for those who did not obey immigration laws and could create inequities for those who are waiting for legal entry. The bishops do not propose “amnesty” as a solution.
Rather, we support an earned legalization which provides a window of opportunity for undocumented immigrants already living here and contributing to our nation to come forward, pay a fine and application fee, go through rigorous criminal background checks and security screenings, demonstrate that they have paid taxes and are learning English, and obtain a proper visa that could lead to permanent residency over time.
As you know, some of the discussions that have taken place both locally and nationally have been filled with emotion and fear. What is most needed at this time is peaceful, thoughtful and calm discussion about immigration reform — as well as a proper memory of our history, our own ancestors. The Catholic Church approaches the issue as it does any social issue — as a question of human dignity, a question of following the Gospel, a question of people like you and I.
As the book of Leviticus reminded the Israelites, “You shall treat the stranger who resides with you no differently than the natives born among you; have the same love for him as for yourself, for you too were once strangers in the land of Egypt.” (19:33-34)
Do you have an intention for Bishop Sartain’s prayer? If so, send it to him at Bishop Sartain’s Prayer List, Diocese of Little Rock, 2500 North Tyler St., P.O. Box 7239, Little Rock, AR 72217.
Immigration reform demands discussion
